This year marks the 45th Anniversary of Apollo 13 and, given the Omega
Speedmaster's crucial role in the Apollo program, it's not surprising
that Omega would want to celebrate one of the finest moments in
Moonwatch history. Pulling out all the stops, Omega collected a bevy of
media types, brought them all to Houston, and packed a day full of
NASA-certified fun to highlight their connection with the Apollo program
and the cult of the Moonwatch. From getting up close and personal with a
Saturn V rocket, to a Q&A with Apollo astronauts, and finally a
Tang and vodka fueled dinner on the Moon with George Clooney, I'm
fighting every urge to say it was an out-of-this-world experience
(sorry).
By today's standard's, Apollo went to the Moon and back with little
more processing power than a calculator and the invaluable support of
Mission Control. But even after suffering a mission-ending systems
failure and despite all odds, Apollo 13 had all of the brain-power and
tools required to make it back to Earth with no loss of life. One of the
tools that brought them home was the Omega Speedmaster, a mechanical
chronograph watch that allowed the crew to time the course corrections
required to keep their ship pointing towards Earth. With their guidance
computer turned off to preserve battery power for re-entry, the Omega
Speedmaster played a major role in ensuring that Apollo 13 was both a
"Successful Failure" and one of the most impressive achievements of
skill, ingenuity and teamwork in NASA's history.
Perhaps a brief re-cap is required for those of you who don't
remember the broad details of the Apollo 13 mission. In short, Apollo 13
was the 7th manned mission within the Apollo program and should have
taken Commander Jim Lovell, Command Module Pilot Jack Swigert and Lunar
Module Pilot Fred Haise to the Moon and back. Two days after their April
11th, 1970 launch from Kennedy Space Center in Florida, an oxygen tank
in the Command Module exploded, forcing the crew to abort their Moon
attempt, abandon the crippled Command Service Module (CSM), and return
home in their Lunar Module (LM). The LM was not designed to support
three people for a 4-day trip, so the astronauts worked with Mission
Control to develop special procedures to conserve fuel, battery power,
oxygen, and water. With the LM running on minimal resources and well
outside of tested usage, Apollo 13 circled the Moon and set a course to
limp home with just enough of the ship turned on the keep its precious
cargo alive. After a series of truly impressive manual burns for course
correction, Apollo 13 successfully re-entered Earth's atmosphere and
touched down in the South Pacific on April 17th, 1970.
- from ablogtowatch.com
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